GB/T 5796.1-2022 English PDF (GBT5796.1-2022)

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GB/T 5796.1-2022: Trapezoidal screw threads - Part 1: Profiles
GB/T 5796.1-2022
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 21.040.10
CCS J 04
GB/T5796.1-2022
Replacing GB/T 5796.1-2005
Trapezoidal screw threads - Part 1: Profiles
(ISO 2901:2016, ISO metric trapezoidal screw threads - Basic and design
profiles, MOD)
ISSUED ON: MARCH 09, 2022
IMPLEMENTED ON: OCTOBER 01, 2022
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3 
Introduction ... 5 
1 Scope ... 6 
2 Normative references ... 6 
3 Terms and definitions... 6 
4 Codes ... 6 
5 Basic profile ... 7 
6 Design profile ... 8 
Foreword
This document was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020
“Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of
standardizing documents”.
This document is Part 1 of GB/T 5796 “Trapezoidal screw threads”. GB/T 5796 has
issued the following parts:
- Part 1: Profiles;
- Part 2: System of diameter and pitch;
- Part 3: Basic dimensions;
- Part 4: Tolerances.
This document replaces GB/T 5796.1-2005 “Trapezoidal Screw Threads - Part 1:
Profiles”. Compared with GB/T 5796.1-2005, in addition to structural and editorial
changes, the main technical changes in this document are as follows:
- Change the tooth height code of the basic profile. Use “H2” to replace “H1” (see
Chapter 4 of this Edition, 3.2 of Edition 2005);
- Add the thread contact height code "H0" of the design profile and the crest width
and bottom width code "w" of the basic profile (see Chapter 4 of this Edition);
- Add the description of the starting position of the thread limit deviation (see
Chapter 6 of this Edition);
- Change the number of decimal places for the coefficient in the calculation formula
of the original triangle height H, from 3 decimals to 9 decimals (see Chapter 5 of
this Edition, Table 1 of Edition 2005).
The revision of this document adopts ISO 2901:2016 "ISO metric trapezoidal screw
threads - Basic and design profiles".
The technical differences between this document and ISO 2901:2016 and their reasons
are as follows:
- Change ISO 5408 from informative reference to normative reference. Use
GB/T14791 to replace (see Chapter 3) to make it meet the requirements of
national standard preparation;
- Change the prompts in Tables 1 and 2 from declarative clauses to requirement-type
clauses (see Chapters 5 and 6). Clarify the required attributes of the two tables;
- Delete the basic dimension formulas (D1, d2 and D2, d3, D4) for the major diameter,
Trapezoidal screw threads - Part 1: Profiles
1 Scope
This document specifies the basic profile and design profile of trapezoidal screw threads.
This document applies primarily to mechanical transmission threads and may also be
used for fastening threads.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this
document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 14791, Screw Threads - Vocabulary (GB/T 14791-2013, ISO 5408:2009, IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions defined in GB/T 14791
apply.
4 Codes
The following codes apply to this document.
D: Major diameter of the internal thread on the basic profile (nominal diameter);
D4: Major diameter of the internal thread on the design profile;
d: Major diameter of external thread (nominal diameter);
D2: Internal thread pitch diameter;
d2: Pitch diameter of external thread;
D1: Internal thread diameter;
d1: External thread diameter on the basic profile;
d3: External thread diameter on the design profile;
P: Pitch;
H: Original triangle height;
H2: Basic profile tooth height;
H0: Contact height of the thread on the design profile;
H4: Height of the internal thread on the design profile;
h3: External thread height on the design profile;
ac: Major diameter, minor diameter gap on the design profile;
w: Crest width and base width on the basic profile;
R1: Rounding radius of the external thread crest on the design profile;
R2: Rounding radius of the inner and outer threads on the design profile.
5 Basic profile
The basic profile is shown in the thick solid line in Figure 1. The basic profile of the
internal and external threads is the same.
The basic profile size shall meet the requirements of Table 1. The followings are the
basic profile size formulas.