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GB/T 6434-2006 English PDF (GB/T6434-2006)
GB/T 6434-2006 English PDF (GB/T6434-2006)
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GB/T 6434-2006: Feeding stuffs -- Determination of crude fiber content -- Method with intermediate filtration
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Newer version: (Replacing this standard) GB/T 6434-2022
Get Quotation: Click GB/T 6434-2006 (Self-service in 1-minute)
Historical versions (Master-website): GB/T 6434-2022
Preview True-PDF (Reload/Scroll-down if blank)
GB/T 6434-2006
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 65.120
B 46
GB/T 6434-2006 / ISO 6865:2000
Replacing GB/T 6434-1994
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
(ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration, IDT)
ISSUED ON: AUGUST 03, 2006
IMPLEMENTED ON: NOVEMBER 01, 2006
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative References ... 5
3 Term and Definition ... 5
4 Principle ... 6
5 Reagents and Materials ... 6
6 Apparatus ... 6
7 Sampling ... 8
8 Preparation of Test Sample ... 8
9 Procedure for Manual Method ... 8
10 Procedure for Semi-Automatic Method ... 11
11 Calculation ... 13
12 Precision ... 13
13 Test Report ... 14
Annex A (Informative) Results of Interlaboratory Tests ... 15
Bibliography ... 16
Foreword
This Standard equivalently adopts ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration (English Version).
For the benefit of use, this Standard made the following editorial modifications:
a) Change “this International Standard” into “this Standard”;
b) Use the decimal point “.” to replace the comma “,” that is used as the decimal point;
c) Delete the foreword of the international standard; and add the foreword of this Standard;
d) Change the “Animal Feeding Stuffs” into “Feeding Stuffs”;
e) Add “GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)”;
f) Use GB/T 6379.1-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of Measurement Methods and
Results - Part 1: General Principles and Definitions to replace the international standard
ISO 5725-1:1994; use GB/T 6379.2-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of
Measurement Methods and Results - Part 2: Basic Method for the Determination of
Repeatability and Reproducibility of a Standard Measurement Method to replace the
international standard ISO 5725-2:1994;
g) Add number to the calculation formula according to the requirements of GB/T 1.1-2000;
h) Change “Sampling is not part of the method specified in this Standard; one sampling
method is recommended in GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497, IDT)
[6]” into “Sampling is implemented as per GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO
6497:2002, IDT)[6]”.
Main technical differences between this Standard and GB/T 6434-1994 are as follows:
--- Replace sodium hydroxide standard solution with potassium hydroxide standard solution;
--- Use sea sand or diatomaceous earth to replace pickling asbestos;
--- Change the volume of the digestion liquid from 200 mL to 150 mL;
--- Use acetone to replace ethanol for the washing liquid;
--- Add a blank experiment;
--- Add the requirements for the pore size of the filter crucible;
--- Add the pre-degreasing and carbonate removal steps of the specimen;
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
1 Scope
This Standard specifies a method with intermediate filtration for the determination of the crude
fiber content. A manual procedure and a semi-automatic procedure are described.
The method is applicable lo animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content greater than 10
g/kg.
NOTE: For animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content equal to or less than 10 g/kg, the method
described in ISO 6541 [7] may be used.
This Standard is also applicable to cereals and pulses.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through
reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding
corrigendum) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties who reach an
agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these
documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
applies.
GB/T 6682 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test Methods (neq
ISO 3696:1987)
GB/T 20195 Animal Feeding Stuffs - Preparation of Test Samples (ISO 6498:1998, IDT)
GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)
3 Term and Definition
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following term and definition apply.
3.1 Crude fiber content
loss in mass resulting from ashing of the dried residue obtained after acid and alkaline digestion
of the sample by the procedure described in this International Standard, divided by the mass of
GB/T 6434-2006
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 65.120
B 46
GB/T 6434-2006 / ISO 6865:2000
Replacing GB/T 6434-1994
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
(ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration, IDT)
ISSUED ON: AUGUST 03, 2006
IMPLEMENTED ON: NOVEMBER 01, 2006
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative References ... 5
3 Term and Definition ... 5
4 Principle ... 6
5 Reagents and Materials ... 6
6 Apparatus ... 6
7 Sampling ... 8
8 Preparation of Test Sample ... 8
9 Procedure for Manual Method ... 8
10 Procedure for Semi-Automatic Method ... 11
11 Calculation ... 13
12 Precision ... 13
13 Test Report ... 14
Annex A (Informative) Results of Interlaboratory Tests ... 15
Bibliography ... 16
Foreword
This Standard equivalently adopts ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration (English Version).
For the benefit of use, this Standard made the following editorial modifications:
a) Change “this International Standard” into “this Standard”;
b) Use the decimal point “.” to replace the comma “,” that is used as the decimal point;
c) Delete the foreword of the international standard; and add the foreword of this Standard;
d) Change the “Animal Feeding Stuffs” into “Feeding Stuffs”;
e) Add “GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)”;
f) Use GB/T 6379.1-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of Measurement Methods and
Results - Part 1: General Principles and Definitions to replace the international standard
ISO 5725-1:1994; use GB/T 6379.2-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of
Measurement Methods and Results - Part 2: Basic Method for the Determination of
Repeatability and Reproducibility of a Standard Measurement Method to replace the
international standard ISO 5725-2:1994;
g) Add number to the calculation formula according to the requirements of GB/T 1.1-2000;
h) Change “Sampling is not part of the method specified in this Standard; one sampling
method is recommended in GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497, IDT)
[6]” into “Sampling is implemented as per GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO
6497:2002, IDT)[6]”.
Main technical differences between this Standard and GB/T 6434-1994 are as follows:
--- Replace sodium hydroxide standard solution with potassium hydroxide standard solution;
--- Use sea sand or diatomaceous earth to replace pickling asbestos;
--- Change the volume of the digestion liquid from 200 mL to 150 mL;
--- Use acetone to replace ethanol for the washing liquid;
--- Add a blank experiment;
--- Add the requirements for the pore size of the filter crucible;
--- Add the pre-degreasing and carbonate removal steps of the specimen;
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
1 Scope
This Standard specifies a method with intermediate filtration for the determination of the crude
fiber content. A manual procedure and a semi-automatic procedure are described.
The method is applicable lo animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content greater than 10
g/kg.
NOTE: For animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content equal to or less than 10 g/kg, the method
described in ISO 6541 [7] may be used.
This Standard is also applicable to cereals and pulses.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through
reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding
corrigendum) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties who reach an
agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these
documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
applies.
GB/T 6682 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test Methods (neq
ISO 3696:1987)
GB/T 20195 Animal Feeding Stuffs - Preparation of Test Samples (ISO 6498:1998, IDT)
GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)
3 Term and Definition
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following term and definition apply.
3.1 Crude fiber content
loss in mass resulting from ashing of the dried residue obtained after acid and alkaline digestion
of the sample by the procedure described in this International Standard, divided by the mass of
Delivery: 9 seconds. Download (and Email) true-PDF + Invoice.
Newer version: (Replacing this standard) GB/T 6434-2022
Get Quotation: Click GB/T 6434-2006 (Self-service in 1-minute)
Historical versions (Master-website): GB/T 6434-2022
Preview True-PDF (Reload/Scroll-down if blank)
GB/T 6434-2006
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 65.120
B 46
GB/T 6434-2006 / ISO 6865:2000
Replacing GB/T 6434-1994
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
(ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration, IDT)
ISSUED ON: AUGUST 03, 2006
IMPLEMENTED ON: NOVEMBER 01, 2006
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative References ... 5
3 Term and Definition ... 5
4 Principle ... 6
5 Reagents and Materials ... 6
6 Apparatus ... 6
7 Sampling ... 8
8 Preparation of Test Sample ... 8
9 Procedure for Manual Method ... 8
10 Procedure for Semi-Automatic Method ... 11
11 Calculation ... 13
12 Precision ... 13
13 Test Report ... 14
Annex A (Informative) Results of Interlaboratory Tests ... 15
Bibliography ... 16
Foreword
This Standard equivalently adopts ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration (English Version).
For the benefit of use, this Standard made the following editorial modifications:
a) Change “this International Standard” into “this Standard”;
b) Use the decimal point “.” to replace the comma “,” that is used as the decimal point;
c) Delete the foreword of the international standard; and add the foreword of this Standard;
d) Change the “Animal Feeding Stuffs” into “Feeding Stuffs”;
e) Add “GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)”;
f) Use GB/T 6379.1-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of Measurement Methods and
Results - Part 1: General Principles and Definitions to replace the international standard
ISO 5725-1:1994; use GB/T 6379.2-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of
Measurement Methods and Results - Part 2: Basic Method for the Determination of
Repeatability and Reproducibility of a Standard Measurement Method to replace the
international standard ISO 5725-2:1994;
g) Add number to the calculation formula according to the requirements of GB/T 1.1-2000;
h) Change “Sampling is not part of the method specified in this Standard; one sampling
method is recommended in GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497, IDT)
[6]” into “Sampling is implemented as per GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO
6497:2002, IDT)[6]”.
Main technical differences between this Standard and GB/T 6434-1994 are as follows:
--- Replace sodium hydroxide standard solution with potassium hydroxide standard solution;
--- Use sea sand or diatomaceous earth to replace pickling asbestos;
--- Change the volume of the digestion liquid from 200 mL to 150 mL;
--- Use acetone to replace ethanol for the washing liquid;
--- Add a blank experiment;
--- Add the requirements for the pore size of the filter crucible;
--- Add the pre-degreasing and carbonate removal steps of the specimen;
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
1 Scope
This Standard specifies a method with intermediate filtration for the determination of the crude
fiber content. A manual procedure and a semi-automatic procedure are described.
The method is applicable lo animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content greater than 10
g/kg.
NOTE: For animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content equal to or less than 10 g/kg, the method
described in ISO 6541 [7] may be used.
This Standard is also applicable to cereals and pulses.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through
reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding
corrigendum) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties who reach an
agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these
documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
applies.
GB/T 6682 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test Methods (neq
ISO 3696:1987)
GB/T 20195 Animal Feeding Stuffs - Preparation of Test Samples (ISO 6498:1998, IDT)
GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)
3 Term and Definition
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following term and definition apply.
3.1 Crude fiber content
loss in mass resulting from ashing of the dried residue obtained after acid and alkaline digestion
of the sample by the procedure described in this International Standard, divided by the mass of
GB/T 6434-2006
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 65.120
B 46
GB/T 6434-2006 / ISO 6865:2000
Replacing GB/T 6434-1994
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
(ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration, IDT)
ISSUED ON: AUGUST 03, 2006
IMPLEMENTED ON: NOVEMBER 01, 2006
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative References ... 5
3 Term and Definition ... 5
4 Principle ... 6
5 Reagents and Materials ... 6
6 Apparatus ... 6
7 Sampling ... 8
8 Preparation of Test Sample ... 8
9 Procedure for Manual Method ... 8
10 Procedure for Semi-Automatic Method ... 11
11 Calculation ... 13
12 Precision ... 13
13 Test Report ... 14
Annex A (Informative) Results of Interlaboratory Tests ... 15
Bibliography ... 16
Foreword
This Standard equivalently adopts ISO 6865:2000 Animal Feeding Stuffs – Determination of
Crude Fiber Content – Method with Intermediate Filtration (English Version).
For the benefit of use, this Standard made the following editorial modifications:
a) Change “this International Standard” into “this Standard”;
b) Use the decimal point “.” to replace the comma “,” that is used as the decimal point;
c) Delete the foreword of the international standard; and add the foreword of this Standard;
d) Change the “Animal Feeding Stuffs” into “Feeding Stuffs”;
e) Add “GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)”;
f) Use GB/T 6379.1-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of Measurement Methods and
Results - Part 1: General Principles and Definitions to replace the international standard
ISO 5725-1:1994; use GB/T 6379.2-2004 Accuracy (Trueness and Precision) of
Measurement Methods and Results - Part 2: Basic Method for the Determination of
Repeatability and Reproducibility of a Standard Measurement Method to replace the
international standard ISO 5725-2:1994;
g) Add number to the calculation formula according to the requirements of GB/T 1.1-2000;
h) Change “Sampling is not part of the method specified in this Standard; one sampling
method is recommended in GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497, IDT)
[6]” into “Sampling is implemented as per GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO
6497:2002, IDT)[6]”.
Main technical differences between this Standard and GB/T 6434-1994 are as follows:
--- Replace sodium hydroxide standard solution with potassium hydroxide standard solution;
--- Use sea sand or diatomaceous earth to replace pickling asbestos;
--- Change the volume of the digestion liquid from 200 mL to 150 mL;
--- Use acetone to replace ethanol for the washing liquid;
--- Add a blank experiment;
--- Add the requirements for the pore size of the filter crucible;
--- Add the pre-degreasing and carbonate removal steps of the specimen;
Feeding Stuffs – Determination of Crude Fiber Content –
Method with Intermediate Filtration
1 Scope
This Standard specifies a method with intermediate filtration for the determination of the crude
fiber content. A manual procedure and a semi-automatic procedure are described.
The method is applicable lo animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content greater than 10
g/kg.
NOTE: For animal feeding stuffs with a crude fiber content equal to or less than 10 g/kg, the method
described in ISO 6541 [7] may be used.
This Standard is also applicable to cereals and pulses.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through
reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding
corrigendum) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties who reach an
agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these
documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
applies.
GB/T 6682 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test Methods (neq
ISO 3696:1987)
GB/T 20195 Animal Feeding Stuffs - Preparation of Test Samples (ISO 6498:1998, IDT)
GB/T 14699.1 Feeding Stuffs – Sampling (ISO 6497:2002, IDT)
3 Term and Definition
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following term and definition apply.
3.1 Crude fiber content
loss in mass resulting from ashing of the dried residue obtained after acid and alkaline digestion
of the sample by the procedure described in this International Standard, divided by the mass of
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